State-wise buying guides · Updated 2026

How to Buy Land in India

Land law in India isn't one law — it's 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its own records portal, stamp duty, tribal restrictions, and tenure quirks. Pick your state below for the actual rules that apply to your transaction.

35
States & UTs Covered
7
Regions
2026
Latest Rules & Rates
100%
Verified Sources

1Records portals differ

Bhoomi for Karnataka, MeeBhoomi for AP, MahaBhoomi for Maharashtra, Bhulekh for UP, Banglarbhumi for Bengal — every state runs its own.

2Restrictions vary sharply

Sikkim, J&K, Himachal, the Northeast and tribal districts have outright bans or special permissions for non-residents and non-tribals.

3Stamp duty isn't national

Punjab and Tamil Nadu cross 11% transaction cost. Uttarakhand caps at ₹25,000. Maharashtra adds Metro Cess. Read your state's exact rate.

South India

4 states · 1 UT Strong digital land records, RERA-active, but watch for A/B-Khata, Section 22A and 11% transaction cost in Tamil Nadu.

North India

5 states · 4 UTs Covers NCR, the Hill states (Section 118 in HP), Article 370 transition in J&K, and PM-UDAY/Lal Dora colonies in Delhi.

West India

4 states · 1 UT Maharashtra and Gujarat dominate by volume; Goa carries Portuguese-era titles; Dadra & Daman has tribal occupancy classes.

East India

4 states Heavy tribal-protection regimes (CNT/SPT in Jharkhand, Sixth Schedule), vested land risk in Bengal, Bhulekh portals everywhere.

Central India

2 states Heart of India — high transaction cost, large Scheduled Area mapping affecting tribal districts.

Northeast India

8 states Most restricted region in India — Articles 371A/F, ILP requirements, Sixth Schedule and customary tenure dominate.

Islands & Far UTs

2 UTs Strict native-only and DC-permission frameworks. CRZ enforcement is absolute on every coastline.
No state matches that name. Try "Tamil Nadu", "Goa", or "Jharkhand".