Kharar LPA Master Plan 2031: Zone Check & Land Use Guide

Kharar LPA Master Plan 2031: Zone Check & Land Use Guide map

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Overview

The Kharar LPA Master Plan 2031 is the governing land-use document for Kharar and its surrounding villages in SAS Nagar district. Prepared by the Greater Mohali Area Development Authority (GMADA) with Jurong Consultants Pte Ltd, the plan classifies every parcel across the Kharar Local Planning Area into residential zones (R1 through R6), mixed use, institutional, agricultural, and other categories. Before you negotiate price or sign any agreement on land in Kharar, this plan tells you what can legally be built, at what density, and whether a Change of Land Use is required. This page covers zone codes, regulatory traps specific to SAS Nagar, the active growth corridors, and how to use 1acre's premium map tools to verify your plot before committing.

Unauthorized colonies and the Periphery Act trap that SAS Nagar buyers miss

The single most dangerous regulatory exposure in Kharar is buying land inside an unauthorized colony or on de-listed forest land without realizing it. This is not a theoretical risk. As of February 2026, GMADA's Regulatory Branch has formally identified 193 illegal structures across 15 villages in SAS Nagar district, with FIRs filed and demolition drives ongoing. The Punjab and Haryana High Court has been directly supervising the enforcement action, and in February 2026 it imposed Rs 25,000 in costs on GMADA for initially filing an incomplete picture of violations.

The specific legal exposure comes from two statutes. The Punjab Regional and Town Planning and Development Act, 1995, prohibits construction in violation of the LPA Master Plan. The Punjab New Capital (Periphery) Control Act, 1952, extends to areas within approximately 16 km (ten miles) of Chandigarh's outer boundary, which covers virtually all of Kharar. A plot inside an unauthorized layout in this zone cannot be legally regularized simply by paying a fine; demolition orders have already been executed.

The table below shows what zone classification determines about a plot's buildability.

Zone Code (Kharar LPA 2031)

Permitted Use

CLU Required?

Commonly Misrepresented?

R1

High-density residential, adjoining growth corridors

No, if licensed colony

No

R2–R4

Medium-to-low density residential, urban nodes

No for licensed colonies; Yes if agricultural

Yes, sellers often omit density restriction

R5

Sports and recreation

Yes, always

Yes, sold as "residential fringe"

R6

Rural village fringe, agriculture-adjacent

Yes for any construction

Frequently

Mixed Use

Residential plus ground-floor commercial on corridors

No, if licensed colony

No

Rural and Agriculture

Agricultural only

Yes, full CLU plus Punjab Apartment and Property Regulation Act (PAPRA) license required

Very frequently

Agri-Recreation

Limited recreation, no residential construction

Yes, always

Frequently marketed as buildable

Before signing, cross-check the survey number against GMADA's published list of unauthorized colonies at gmada.gov.in. A licensed colony number is the only document that confirms your plot sits in a GMADA-approved layout.

NH-21 (renumbered as NH-205 since 2010), the IT City–Kurali corridor, and which Kharar pockets have real growth drivers

Not all Kharar land is equal. Three corridors have documented infrastructure backing, and two carry speculative risk that isn't always disclosed.

The IT City–Kharar–Kurali Greenfield Corridor is the most substantive driver. The IT City Chowk–Kharar–Kurali corridor opened to traffic on 22 December 2025 as Package-2 of the ₹3,167 crore Chandigarh-Ambala six-lane greenfield highway. It was built over 215 hectares involving 2,200 landowners and is access-controlled at 100 kmph. This is an active, operating corridor — not a speculative one. This corridor directly links Mohali's IT City development zone through Kharar toward Kurali, and the Kharar LPA 2031 plan designates a Future Development Corridor (Mixed Use) running along NH-21 toward Ropar. Land within the Mixed Use corridor on NH-21 benefits from permitted commercial and residential use without a separate CLU, provided the colony is licensed.

The table below maps active corridors against their status and planning zone.

Corridor / Locality

LPA 2031 Zone

Active Growth Driver

Known Risk

NH-21 corridor toward Ropar

Mixed Use (Future Development Corridor)

IT City–Kurali NHAI corridor; land acquisition completed

Plots outside licensed colonies still need CLU

Kharar–Landran Road

Residential (R3/R4)

Proximity to CGC Landran, student rental demand

Crowded development, verify licensed colony status

Sunny Enclave / Sector 125

Residential (R2/R3)

Established residential zone, direct NH-5 access

Premium pricing; limited raw land left

Siswan village fringe

Rural/Agriculture or PLPA-regulated

None; active HC enforcement and demolition orders

High: do not transact without GMADA clearance

MDR-A / PR-2 junction areas

Mixed Use / Institutional

Road widening proposals; proximity to SAS Nagar HQ

Some parcels within Periphery Control Act zone

The most misunderstood corridor is Siswan and its surrounding villages. Brokers market this area as "Chandigarh fringe" land with high appreciation potential. What they omit: this area is under active Punjab and Haryana High Court monitoring, with GMADA conducting a district-wide survey of violations through March 31, 2026, and FIRs being filed against landowners who built without sanction.

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